The 50 best films
of 2015
in the US
No 19
The Salt of the Earth
The Salt of the Earth review – colourful portrait of visionary photographer Sebastião Salgado
This deeply considered documentary from Wim Wenders and the photographer’s son looks at the Brazilian artist behind monochrome images that transcend history itself
Peter Bradshaw
Thursday 16 July 2015 22.15 BST
T
he amazing monochrome images created by 71-year-old Brazilian photographer Sebastião Salgado are the subject of this deeply considered documentary study, co-directed by Wim Wenders and the photographer’s son, Juliano Ribeiro Salgado. The cinema screen is a good platform for work so passionately idealistic and, perhaps, grandiose. The pictures are the result of Salgado’s remarkable 40-year career as a photojournalist – although that word does not do justice to a vocation closer to artist, ethnographer and self-described “witness to the human condition”.
Salgado took stunning pictures in South America, Africa and central Europe, paying tribute to peoples who are dispossessed. He speaks to the camera here about his life and work, like a great big Buddha-like head looming out of the pictures’ glass frames. Wenders says that compassion fuels Salgado’s vision, humanity being the “salt of the earth”. I suspect there is also that Greeneian splinter of ice in his artist’s heart that allows him to capture unbearable images of human agony.
Sebastião Salgado gets his closeup … The Salt of the Earth co-director Wim Wenders, left, with his subject |
Salgado has been accused of fetishising and beautifying suffering and pain: I don’t agree, although Salgado is not asked why he takes only black-and-white photographs, and this is a flaw in the film – as it goes to the heart of the artistry-over-authenticity debate. Cinematographers Juliano Ribeiro Salgado and Hugo Barbier occasionally show their own black-and-white images bleeding into colour; I would have liked to hear from them directly about how their work was influenced by the subject. Finally, it seems as if Salgado has gone beyond humanity in depicting the natural world: landscapes without people. His best work seems to transcend history itself.
02. 45 Years
03. The Revenant
03. The Revenant
04. Anomalisa
05. Bridge of Spies
07. Carol
08. Amy
09. Joy
10. Mistress America
11. A Pigeon Sat on a Branch Reflecting on Existence
12. While We're Young
13. Paddington
14. Mommy
15. Chi-Raq
16. Diary of a Teenage Girl
17. Taxi Tehran
18. Appropriate Behaviour
19. Salt of the Earth
20. Beasts of No Nation
11. A Pigeon Sat on a Branch Reflecting on Existence
12. While We're Young
13. Paddington
14. Mommy
15. Chi-Raq
16. Diary of a Teenage Girl
17. Taxi Tehran
18. Appropriate Behaviour
19. Salt of the Earth
20. Beasts of No Nation
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