Showing posts with label Rousseau. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rousseau. Show all posts

Saturday, August 2, 2025

Rousseau / A man of many contradictions

 


Portrait of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778)
Portrait of Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778)

Rousseau: a man of many contradictions

A discourse on the arts and sciences

20 AUGUST 2023, 


I am made unlike anyone I have ever met; I will even venture to say that I am like no one in the whole world. I may be no better, but at least I am different.

Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born in Geneva in 1712. His mother died in childbirth, and his father was forced to flee the country after assaulting a French officer, leaving Rousseau in the care of a rich uncle. Growing up in an alpine environment kindled Rousseau’s love of nature. It also taught him the virtues of rural life; respect for manual labour, spontaneous friendship, patriotic self-sacrifice, hatred of injustice, and arbitrary power. Yet his life was full of contradictions. He valued friendship but died alone. He wrote a book on education (Emile), in which he advocated duty and moral education. Yet in real life, he abandoned his five children to an orphanage, stating they would be better off not knowing him. Civic duty encapsulated his patriotism and love of country, but he was chased out of three countries.

Exploring education in Rousseau's “Emile”

 

"Jean-Jacques Rousseau Resting" by Swiss artist Jean-Louis David, this painting portrays Rousseau reclining on the grass with a sheep behind him, representing his philosophical ideas about nature and simplicity
"Jean-Jacques Rousseau Resting" by Swiss artist Jean-Louis David, this painting portrays Rousseau reclining on the grass with a sheep behind him, representing his philosophical ideas about nature and simplicity

Exploring education in Rousseau's “Emile”

Nurturing minds

20 SEPTEMBER 2023, 

"Emile" was first published in 1762 alongside "The Social Contract" and was promptly banned in France. The book spans over 500 pages and encompasses not only insights into educating children but also philosophy, religion, a fictional narrative, and an autobiography. It was constructed upon Rousseau's theories of inherent goodness and untainted human nature, intertwined with his rejection of Catholicism's doctrine of original sin. Nevertheless, he maintained his belief in a moral order and a superior intelligence that created and guided the universe. The work encapsulated the notions of virtue and self-fulfillment within the concept of self-love, detached from arbitrary societal expectations.