The dark allure of orientalism in Beckford’s Vathek
Intersection of sensuality, horror, and superstition in 18th-century gothic and orientalist literature
Alderman William Beckford (Snr) became Mayor of London twice and made a fortune in sugar and slaves in the West Indies. William was his only son and inherited his father’s fortune in 1770, aged nine. From childhood, he was fascinated with Asia and Islam. By eighteen, his headstrong personality was fixed, and he was determined to enjoy his life. One desire that his wealth could not make acceptable is his homosexuality. What sealed his reputational ruin was his attraction to pre-adolescent boys. This can be seen in the novel with the race of the young boys who take off their clothes to display their delicate limbs. A race that ends in death. Beckford also shows disdain for religion by having Vathek renounce Muhammad in order to acquire forbidden knowledge to enter the Palace of Subterranean Fire, where Suleiman, son of Daoud, resides, surrounded by the talismans that subdue the world.




















